Health Service Manager Of Residential Care Facility

Reflect upon the statement, as health service manager of residential care facility, I agree that the impact of the current development to practice education in the health care sector is significant. As the part of health care, residential care is unavoidable not to face the same challenge. The relevant explanation and discussion will be outlined in this paper. There are three major issues identified in residential care section due to the current development, including limited clinical placement, shortage of mentors and supervisors and diversity of students/ trainees. Firstly, lack of clinical placement to accommodate the increased number of students is clearly indicated in the SA Health report (SA Health, 2014), apparently it is not only an issue within Australia but also other countries. - Government has provided sustainable access and funding for people to develop skills and knowledge to enrol the courses that are related to health care so as to relieve the pressure in workforce of health care. However with this change, there are more students enrolled, which causes a significant growth in the demand of clinical placement. - Aged care section has been deemed as an essential part of clinical placement for nursing students. However, the residential care organisations with appropriate facilities to facilitate students are inadequate, which limits organisations to accept students. - Also, financial reason is another contributor. There is no supplement or financialShow MoreRelatedSeaView Rehab and Long-Term Care Facility: Residential Care Facility for Treating Mental Illness1435 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿SeaView Rehab and Long-Term Care Facility Residential Care Facility for Treating Mental Illness Introduction The objective of the mini business plan set out in this study is to develop a proposal for a new-patient focused service or program. is the provision to students of the experience of development of a proposal for a new-patient-focused service or program. Business planning criteria includes the representation of a new service and/or program. This may be such as an inpatient, outpatientRead MoreOn Site Visit to Human Services1110 Words   |  5 PagesCenters of Marion County Mental Health, which is a facility that treats mental health patients as well as patients that need detoxification services. The facility has both in-patient and out-patient programs that counsel and treat both adults and children that deal with mental health diagnosis such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, psychosis, depression, and much more. The mission of the centers is to â€Å"offer a wide variety of behavioral health care services designed to help people ofRead MoreEvaluation Of A Hospital Facility903 Words   |  4 Pagesmany facilities throughout the United States that can assist patients with in-patient and out-patient services. The in-patient facility consists of hospitals and nursing homes that require admission for up to 24 hours. The outpatient facilities provide clinical, diagnostic testing, and therapeutic services. Clinical services typically found in physician’s office. An out-patient facility consists of an urgent care clinic, and it does not require staying in the facility. A hospital facility consistsRead MoreHealth 5040 Assignment 11074 Words   |  5 PagesHealth 5040 Assignment 1 1. In what sense are all healthcare executives’ human resources managers? How can executives best prepare to perform well in this HR Function? I agree that Healthcare executives are HR Managers. Healthcare executives are managers because they manage business operations. Health care facilities can be small, medium or big enterprises that involve classic business procedures and practices (eHow). Healthcare executives are responsible for engaging withRead MoreCollaboration Between Secondary Care And Aged Care Facilities3192 Words   |  13 PagesOliver Manager Cashmere and Cashmere Heights Home From: Shereen Singh, Clinical Nurse Manager Subject: Increasing collaboration between secondary care and aged care facilities. managing tertiary care services and acute care pathways in complex organisations Here is the report on why there needs to be collaboration between secondary care and residential care. This report gives recommendations for increasing awareness and .. It incorporates both primary researches focused on secondary care staffRead MoreRoles Of Clinical Manager. Clinical Manager’S Primary Purpose1334 Words   |  6 PagesRoles of Clinical Manager Clinical Manager’s primary purpose is to encourage an environment that can provide necessary and quality health care. Think of clinical managers as diffusers; they address concerns that may arise from employees, patients, and doctors. Their job is to appoint authority and make important decisions. According to Occupational Outlook Handbook, clinical managers are referred as medical and health service managers who plan, direct and coordinate medical services. They obtain dutiesRead MoreAwareness Of Mental Illnesses And Treatment Options Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagesdon’t have the opportunities to seek help and treatment. In my community, I have found three mental health services. They consist of Eyerly Ball, Alliance, and Mercy. Eyerly Ball is a nonprofit, community-based organization governed by a volunteer Board of Directors. The services they offer are; community outreach services, outpatient services, and residential services. The community outreach services consist of nine different sections. The categories I will emphasize the most is one through five.Read MoreA Substance Abuse Treatment Facility1606 Words   |  7 PagesNon-Discrimination As a substance abuse treatment facility we are required to protect the fundamental human, civil, constitutional and statutory rights of each client receiving services with us. In accordance with Federal Law and U.S. Department of Agriculture policy, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, creed, color, religion, gender, national origin, age, or disability. Bannock Youth Foundation supports and welcomes opportunities to define the special, uniqueRead MoreMy Role Model Of My Life Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagescontribute my leadership ability to the medical profession by pursuing a career in health care management. Ultimately, my goal is to become a executive within a hospital in order to use my skills for the greater good. Moreover, I realize this is a position that requires many years of experience and education in which I would, hopefully, acquire during my time as a health care manager. The title of a Health Care Manager is vague, but all the in formation regarding education requirements, job duties,Read MoreQuality Improvement Is Defined â€Å"As Systematic, Data-Guided1572 Words   |  7 PagesQuality improvement is defined â€Å"as systematic, data-guided activities designed to bring about immediate improvement in health care delivery in particular settings†(Lynn et al., 2007, p 667) by utilising the Model for Improvement, which is not a replacement for one already used by the organisation. Instead, the model of improvement accelerates improvement of health care process and proved to be successful. It consists of two parts such as the three questions and the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle

Treatment Of Alcohol Use Disorder ( Aud ) - 1287 Words

Abstract: While there are several medications available for the treatment of alcohol use disorder (AUD), pharmacotherapy is significantly under-utilized, especially in the Veteran population. This project was undertaken to assess treatment in all patients who were consulted to management in the pharmacist staffed AUD Medication Management Clinic at the VA of Western New York (VAWNY). This was done through a retrospective chart review of all patients referred to the AUD Medication Management Clinic using the electronic medical record. The following information has been evaluated: whether patients with AUD had been offered medication therapy for AUD in the past; tolerability and efficacy of medication therapy for AUD; presence of co-occurring depression, PTSD, or other mental illness; incidence of abuse of other substances. Additionally, a brief, anonymous written survey was provided to psychiatrists, to determine their impressions of the use of medication therapy for treatment of AUD. A combination of descriptive statistics and analysis of variance were used to assess the results, for those patients who were enrolled in clinic for at least 90 days. Factors to be considered include: 1. medication used; 2. number of years of alcohol use disorder prior to entering this clinic; 3. use of other substances; 4. presence of depression, PTSD or other mental illness. In the initial seven months of this clinic accepting patients 68 referrals were received, and of those 51 patientsShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Abuse And Alcohol Use Disorder1271 Words   |  6 PagesA brief history of alcohol and its use, alcohol has been around since the birth of man. Alcohol has been used for medical reasons, as well as recreational use. As far as historians can tell, the abuse of Alcohol had been around just as long. But people haven’t considered it some type of disorder until the 19th century. In 1819, German Doctor C. W. Hufeland coined the term Dipsomania. Dipsomania was the uncontroll able craving for alcohol. In 1849, Dipsomania became known as Alcoholism. In the 1920’sRead MoreHealth Disparities in Alcohol Use Disorder 913 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Disparities in Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) In the United States, the one year prevalence of AUD is 8.5% among adults age 18 years and older. Rates of this disorder are higher among men (12.4%) than women (4.9%) (DSM-5, 2013). The prevalence is greatest among American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN) (12.1%), followed by Caucasians (8.9%), Hispanics (7.9%), African Americans (6.9%), and Asian Americans (4.5%) (DSM-5, 2013). AI/ANs and Caucasians have the greatest risk of AUDs relative to otherRead MoreAlcohol Use Disorder Is An International And National Problem1006 Words   |  5 PagesAlcohol Use Disorder is an international and national problem. It is critical to address Alcohol Use Disorder because of its comorbidity status with other such addictions as well as the social harm it causes on an individual and societal level. This essay looks into the development and maintenance of Alcohol Use Disorder in relation to the Biopsychosocial model. The model focuses on three main concepts, biological, psychological and social factors that affect the addictive behaviours. In particularRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1674 Words   |  7 PagesA Review of the Literature Introduction Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), is a silent assassin in which those around the victim have no idea what is taking place within their minds. Only those closest to the person recognize that there is something wrong. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders diagnoses PTSD as persistent re-experiencing of the trauma, efforts to avoid triggers related to the trauma, and hyperarousal or increased reactivity (Reddy, 2014). PTSD is associatedRead MoreThe Psychological Disorder Of The American Psychiatric Association Regarding The Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1265 Words   |  6 PagesStatistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was announced in May of 2013. This version differs because DSM-5 combines two disorders that have been previously identified in DSM-4, which are alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence, into one type of disorder. DSM-5 labels this as alcohol use disorder, or AUD, which is then further subdivided into three classificatio ns: mild, moderate, and severe (Alcohol Use Disorder, 2015, p. 1). In this paper, I will discuss the psychological disorder of my uncle’s neighborRead MoreDrugs And The Treatment Of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome Essay871 Words   |  4 Pagesknown an alcoholic? Perhaps someone you love such as a spouse, a family member, or a friend? Have you ever wished there was a magic pill that could cure Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome (AWS)? Researchers have discovered medications that could cure this disorder. In the article â€Å"Baclofen in the Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: A Comparative Study vs Diazepam†, authors Giovanni Addolorato, MD, Lorenzo Leggio, MD, Ludovico Abenavoli, MD, Roberta Agabio, MD, FabioRead MoreGwen Cummings And Substance Use Disorder1365 Words   |  6 Pagesalcoholic, who crashes a stolen limousine while intoxicated on the day of her sister’s wedding. She is then court-ordered to a rehabilitation center for 28 days to be treated for Substance Use Disorder (SUD), specifically for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). At first, she is reluctant from participating in any treatment programs and refuses to admit that she is an alcoholic. This film shows Gwen’s journey to recovery, where she struggles through withdrawal, has many flashback memories, goes through therapyRead MoreThe Epidemic of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) 2524 Words   |  11 Pagesabuse of alcohol, which is commonly referred to as alcoholism. The condition is described by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-V, as an alcohol use disorder (AUD), a type of substance abuse disorder, which encompasses both alcohol abuse and dependence. More specifically AUD is defined as, â€Å"medical conditions that doctors can diagnose when a patient’s drinking causes distress or harm (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2007).† When the reliance or use of alcoholRead MoreAlcohol Alcoholism And Alcohol Abuse Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesAlcoholism and alcohol abuse are different, although they have several connected characteristics, including genetics, how you were raised, social environment, and emotional health. Some of the following are indicators of alcohol abuse e.g., craving alcohol, having tried to quit in the past, but could not, spending longer time drinking than you expected, or continuing to drink even though it causes trouble with family or friends. An alcoholic is someone who has no control over alcohol and is unableRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On The Human Body Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body Alcohol is defined as â€Å"a colorless liquid obtained by fermentation of sugars and starches† (The Leading Free Dictionary Site, 2016). The use of alcohol is described in the Bible â€Å"Wine is a mocker† and â€Å"strong drink is raging† Proverbs 20:1 (King James Version). Many frugal businesspersons have capitalized on the use of alcohol in their manufacturing processes and have used alcohol as a preservative in a wide range of household consumer products, and casual

Hildegard Peplau Nursing Professionz

Question: Discuss about theHildegard Peplaufor Nursing Profession. Answer: Introduction Hildegard Peplau was a scholar who came up with several theories which assisted the nursing profession in different ways (Nelson, 2010). She was an industrious individual who brought lots of theories and practices which are still used in the nursing practice. She explained how things work and her work was much welcomed from the nursing fraternity. She developed theories like psychodynamic nursing, the nurse-patient relationship and Roles of Nurses are various and Diverse (D'antonio et al., 2014). She is one of the theorists who utilized different discipline to formulate her interpersonal relationships in the nursing theory which assisted in the development of nursing knowledge. The paper will address how Hildegard Peplau played a role in changing the nursing profession Analysis Hildegard Peplau is one of the renowned theorist nurses in the globe as the mother of the psychiatric nursing. Her efforts transcended her psychiatric nursing, and it had a significant impact on the profession of nursing, nursing science and nursing practice. She played a great role in emphasizing and influencing practice standards and professional education and also the significance of professional regulation via the credentialing (McAllister and Lewenson, 2014). She came up with lots of developments to nursing science and psychiatric nursing via the elaboration of the interpersonal laws among the range theory which have offered significance in regards to the nurse and patient relationships. The critical condition of the nurse and patient relationship and its importance as a therapeutic modality were put under operation in her scholarship and offered the basis for science and art on the nurse practice. This particular theorist could even challenge most psychiatric nurses to work har d within the new millennium via progressive dedication to the significance of the relationship between a nurse and patient, participation in evident based practices and provision of leadership in bring new changes in nursing practices and health care paradigm (Drew, 2014). Her theory of psychodynamic nursing comprised an understanding of individuals behavior and helps some other people who have difficulties with their identity. The human relationships principles which were applied to the hardship which was differentially experienced by individuals were well-taken care in this nursing dynamic theory (Eriksson et al., 2014). Hildegard defined nursing as an important therapeutic and interpersonal approach. She further described nursing as a tool of education which is a force that offers maturity, and its objectives aim at personality promotion (Dion, 2014). She held an assumption that a person can assume some duties which have the ability of empathy in a relationship she asserted that people might behave in distinct ways which assisted in the past when they experienced some issues. In this theory, she emphasizes that energy and tensions come from conflicting needs and the arising energy can be harnessed to beneficial means for defining comprehension and tackling the issues at hand(Adams, 2016). However, the nurse- patient theory states that relation of the nurse and patient is characterized by some overleaping phases together with some therapeutic jobs or objectives to be achieved (Drew, 2014). In each step, the patient will express requirements that find expressions and get intervention through independent means. In the orientation, Peplau asserted that this point that the nurse and the client meet and be familiar and get to understand the each one role. In the exploitation phase, she indicated that the nurse and the sick individual work hand in hand to attain the complete potential of the patient and achieve their relationship goals (Drew, 2014). The patient should use the nurse as an asset and not a social duty to the nurse. She further contributed by saying that the client should have a full trust on nurse and make use of the services of the nurse and also his or her expertise capabilities. She also alleged that the sick individual struggles towards termination and discharge objective. In addition, the termination phase of the relationship between nurse and the patient happens after the existing objectives for the have been achieved. Thenurse and the patient did the summary of their association. However, a significant aspect of this kind of affiliation in contrast to the social relationship has a short duration and also it is temporary (Winship et al., 2015). Furthermore, she proceeds to say that in a long term relationship, the end can typically happen during the time when the patient is discharged from the medical center or if it happens that the patient dies. In addition, in a more short term relations like the visit to clinic or even urgent situation room visit, Peplau pointed out that the annihilation happens when the client leaves, and at this time, the affiliation is not composite. She further noted that in several circumstances, the relationship should end the moment the patient has developed increased self-reliance to tackle with their issues. Peplau also utilized the education discipline to expand her development from bad interpersonal relations model. She used it to teach and trains other nurses through more advanced ways of being a psychiatric nurse (Dion, 2014) She did not indicate her endorsement of using them in her teaching and practice nevertheless she thought that this was the superb intervention in nursing. When she was interviewed and questioned on if other disciplines could be used in nursing and also if it was the best way for the nurse to practice using knowledge of someone, she came out with responses that she promoted the scientific studying neuropsychiatry, biochemistry, and genetics(Deane and Fain, 2016). She thought that it was very crucial for all nurses to proceed to study and understand human beings biologically and also on the existence of human beings within the environment. She acknowledges the use of knowledge in an aim to serve the nurse to be the best. She pointed out that if a nurse and the sic k meet, they are all unfamiliar to one another and she stressed that patients should be treated with lots of courtesy, respect, and equality just like any other person (Peplau, et al., 2015) She also asserted that the patient should not be prejudged or given assumptions but he or she should be taken the way they are. However, she outlined that the patients should be treated as emotionally stable except evidence indicate otherwise. Peplau also came up with a resource role of a nurse. She pointed out that nurse is offer answers to queries, particularly on health information. The nurse also is responsible for conveying information to the sick concerning the treatment and the care plan. She asserted that the questions come from bigger issues hence the nurse will find the kind of response which is relevant for effective learning either providing clear-cut answers or information on counseling(Fernandes and Nunes de Miranda,., 2016). Concerning the teaching in nurse profession, she believed that teaching is one of the roles which are a combination of all the duties. She came up with two roles which comprise teaching; experimental and instructional. She pointed out that instructional encompasses of providing a broad variety of ideas which is provided to the patients. On the other hand, she found that experimental is utilizing the learners experience to be a starting point to present kinds of learning that the sick ind ividuals make on their experiences. She also believed that counseling plays a critical role in psychiatric nursing. The role of the counselor is to assist the patient to comprehends and remember things that are happening to them and also things which are going on in the current life situations (Deane and Fain, 2016). In addition, she found that the counseling offer guidance and also the motivations to develop changes. In regards to the surrogate role, she pointed out that the sick individual is accountable for placing nurse within the substitute role(Drew, 2014). The conduct and the attitudes of the nurse develop the feeling tone for the sick person who triggers the emotions that were developed within the previous association. The nurse assists the sick individual to know the differences and similarities flanked by past relationship and the nurse.The leadership role assists the patient to assume the great responsibility to attain the treatment goals through a proficient and satisfying means (Deane and Fain, 2016). She also pointed out that the nurse helps the sick person to achieve these particular goals through active engagement and cooperation with the nurse. Peplau was one of the pragmatists mainly rather than an academic theorist. Also, she did capture the essence of what nursing is and also what it can be in future thus lending it a timeless quality (Smoyak, 2015). She developed knowledge together with a practical import, hallucinations, individual, family, interpersonal concepts and also the group therapy. Nurse owes her to debt for contributions she made. Conclusion Hildegard Peplau did a marvelous job in making sure that nursing profession gets transformed. She provided theories which assisted the relation between nurses and patients. She found that the counseling offer guidance and also the motivations to develop changes. Concerning the surrogate role, she pointed out that the sick individual is accountable for putting nurse within the surrogate role. She employed the education discipline to advance her development from bad interpersonal relations model. She used it to teach and trains other nurses through more advanced ways of being a psychiatric nurse. Through her contributions, it is evidence that nursing profession could not have survived to this far without her. She is celebrated, and she owes lots to nurses. ReferenceList Adams, R 2016, Dignity: Impact in Human Interactions. https://opus.ipfw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000context=stu_symp2016 D'antonio, P, Beeber, L, Sills, G Naegle, M, 2014, The future in the past: Hildegard Peplau and interpersonal relations in nursing.Nursing inquiry,21(4), pp.311-317. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nin.12056/full Deane, W.H. Fain, J.A, 2016, Incorporating Peplaus Theory of Interpersonal Relations to Promote Holistic Communication Between Older Adults and Nursing Students.Journal of Holistic Nursing,34(1), pp.35-41. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25854267 Dion, K, 2014, March, An Analysis and Comparison of the Works of Peplau and Travelbee. InNursing Research(Vol. 63, No. 2, pp. E106-E106). 530 Walnut St, Philadelphia, Pa19106-3621Usa:LippincottWilliams Wilkins. https://www.academia.edu/23237315/A_comparison_of_the_works_of_Peplau_and_Orlando Drew, B.L, 2014, The evolution of the role of the psychiatric mental health advanced practice registered nurse in the United States.Archives of psychiatric nursing,28(5), pp.298-300.https://www.psychiatricnursing.org/article/S0883-9417(14)00097-1/fulltext Eriksson, H, Christiansen, M, Holmgren, J, Engstrm, A, Salzmann?Erikson, M, 2014, Nursing under the skin: a netnographic study of metaphors and meanings in nursing tattoos.Nursing inquiry,21(4), pp.318-326.https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/wiley/nursing-under-the-skin-a-netnographic-study-of-metaphors-and-meanings-sBTiu0M5yu Fernandes, R. L, Miranda, F. A. N. D, 2016, Analysis of the Theory Of Interpersonal Relations: Nursing Care In Centers Of Psycho-Social Attention.Journal of Nursing UFPEonline,10(2),880886.https://www.revista.ufpe.br/revistaenfermagem/index.php/revista/article/view/7501/pdf_9759 McAllister, A, Lewenson, S.B, 2014, Inside Track of Doing Historical Research: My Dissertation Story.Nursing Research Using Historical Methods: Qualitative Designs and Methods in Nursing,p.41. https://books.google.co.ke/books?hl=enlr=id=JA-gBQAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA41dq=Hildegard+Peplau:+Psychiatric+Nurse+of+the+Century+Worldwide+Networksots=I2SPc1cDo9sig=b3dKCGiorryN5otn_aWrTMnivJUredir_esc=y#v=onepageqf=false Nelson, S, 2010, Theories focused on interpersonal relationships.Philosophies and theories for advancednursingpractice,71. https://books.google.co.ke/books?hl=enlr=id=7tdLDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA267dq=Peplau,+H.,+Travelbee,+J.+and+Orlando,+I.J.,+2015.+Nurse%E2%80%93Patient+Relationship+Theories.+Nursing+Theories+and+Nursing+Practice,+p.67ots=oO7SB_hNkmsig=2wh1ZktlhsZONVSlbucgEkzrucredir_esc=y#v=onepageqf=false Peplau, H,Travelbee, J. Orlando, I.J, 2015, NursePatient Relationship Theories.NursingTheoriesandNursingPractice,p.67.https://books.google.co.ke/books?hl=enlr=id=oMjXBgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA67dq=Hildegard+Peplau:+Psychiatric+Nurse+ots=-vbOnUjBnXsig=3qhCRmIFweqatjxcwR7gx0wxqEredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=Hildegard%20Peplau%3A%20Psychiatric%20Nursef=false Smoyak, S.A, 2015, Creativity is the Heart of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing.Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services,53(1), pp.3-4. https://www.healio.com/psychiatry/journals/jpn/2015-1-53-1/%7B911695c4-b488-4832-b56b-0d98e1119ea2%7D/creativity-is-the-heart-of-psychiatric-mental-health-nursing Winship, G, Hardy, S. Bray, J, 2015, Skellern Lecture and the Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Lifetime Achievement Award 2015.Journal of psychiatric andmentalhealthnursing,22(4),pp.22325.https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jpm.12218/full

The Struggle Is Real free essay sample

The Struggle is Real Over the past several decades, standards for college admission have increased dramatically. And although extraordinary credentials used to guarantee one admission into the university of their dreams, it is sad to say that they no longer do. Nowadays, even the valedictorian who lettered in three sports while serving as class president all four years of high school is not promised entrance into his or her dream school. The number of able, talented high school seniors is rising rapidly every year, and while there is room for all of them to continue their educational pursuits, their most desired schools cannot accept everyone. Admission officers across the country must sift through thousands of applications to weed out those who gain admission, and those who do not. Colleges and universities maintain strict policies on the criteria for the acceptance of applicants, some of which include academic achievements, community service, extracurricular and/or recreational activities, and the required admissions essay. We will write a custom essay sample on The Struggle Is Real or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This process can be substantially exhausting and anxiety-filled for young men and women. Too often, high school students possess tunnel vision when it comes to college admission, viewing every advanced placement course as merely one more hill to climb until they finally reach the end of the line. Instead of pursuing their genuine interests, too many students deem it more effective to take rigorous, courses in the sole hope that it would look better on their applications and put them ahead of potential candidates. â€Å"I think that the focus is sad, says Clinton Foster, an admissions officer at Lawrence University in Wisconsin. At that point, a high school education becomes a resume of accomplishments, rather than a process of personal development. Students should be able to evaluate how they’ve grown as a person, as well as list their achievements. † (Foster) If a student is passionate about music, or theater, they should pursue it, rather than worry about how it’s going to look as opposed to taking Advanced Placement calculus. Today, most high school students seem to assume that the apex of their young lives is finding out whether or not they were admitted to their top choice university. Winning admission to an elite educational institution is too often seen as a golden ticket to success, and a failure to do so can often result in a quite traumatizing experience for the applicant. But could it be that admission to Harvard or Yale was a guarantee of success? Two researchers, Alan Krueger and Stacy Dale began to investigate this question and discovered an astonishing attribute of their research. They found that students chose to attend â€Å"less appealing† colleges earned, on average the same income as graduates form ivy-league caliber institutions. Likewise, another reason college admission is too competitive is that millions of deserving, capable candidates are repudiated from the universities of their choice every year. High school seniors are thrown into this high pressure, high stress lottery that could potentially affect the brightest of this generation. During a college admission seminar in Baltimore, Liz Bowie said, â€Å"The admissions frenzy is in part a matter of raw numbers. Most highly selective colleges accept a third or fewer of their applicants and the Ivies take fewer than 15 percent. Harvard accepted only 7 percent this year. (Bowie). With a record number of high school graduates applying each year, colleges can be extremely selective over the smallest details. When asked about the selectivity of today’s admissions process in terms of the well-rounded individual, Steve Cohen said â€Å"And why are â€Å"unhooked white girls† finding it especially tough? â€Å"Because there are so many high-achi eving girls who have studied hard, participated in all the right activities, and expected the top colleges to appreciate their efforts,† said Scott Farber, president and founder of A-List Education and a test-preparation and admissions expert. Do they deserve to get in? Sure. Would they do well if admitted? Absolutely. But colleges are not looking for the well-rounded kid; they want the well-rounded class. And unless you are a superstar in some area, you’re just one of thousands of smart, all-around, but unhooked white girls. It may be unfair, but that’s life. † (Cohen). As Cohen indicates, a well-rounded student is merely a number. They are just one among thousands who posses identical grades, community service hours, and varsity letters. Theoretically, the college application process can never be truly fair, as in a perfect world, every student with the appropriate credentials would be admitted to the university of his or her choice. â€Å"Part of the problem [with admissions] is that there are so many qualified applicants applying to the same colleges,† said Cohen. â€Å"It is simple math: more applicants for the same number of seats means a lower percentage of accepted students. † Lastly, the process of college admission is far too competitive because at most universities, international applicants, or out of state applicants receive greater priority than local students. The University of California, Berkeley recently noted a forty three percent increase in the admission of out of state and out of country schools. There are several reasons colleges choose to do this. First, international and out of state students are forced to pay heftier fees than local domestic students. This acceptance of foreign students could be to compensate for the effects of decreased state funding and large scale pay cuts. â€Å" This year Brown admitted students from 80 different countries, with China edging out Canada as the largest source. At Princeton, international students represent 12 percent of the admitted class. (Cohen). Although it would be valid to say that recruiting more and more out of state students would make it easier for the university to support local students, I believe that if a local student possesses the required credentials for a certain university, he or she should have the exact same probability of gaining admission than an out of state student. T he process of college admission is certainly not what it used to be. Until about 1980, if an applicant possessed decent transcripts, a clean record and some sort of extracurricular activity, he or she was almost guaranteed admission to the university of their choice. The reason college admission is too competitive is because it often does not allow students to explore their own interests, as some would rather take classes that look better on their resume, instead of learning about what makes them happy. Students should have this freedom because after all, high school is a time of self- discovery. Similarly, the admissions process is too competitive because thousands of deserving seniors get denied from their dream schools every year despite all the hard work and dedication they put in during their high school career. If a student works diligently for four years of high school, he or she should be rewarded regardless of how other around them do. Likewise, another reason that today’s college admission process is unfair is because of universities accepting a much larger sum of international and out of state students. If a child desires to go to a university in his or her hometown and has the grades and extracurricular activities to do so, he or she should be able to. It is unfair for that child’s spot to be taken by an international student who is going to generate more revenue for the school. So next fall when anxious seniors are nervously mailing in their applications, they should beware of the perils that have left millions of adolescents disappointed and distressed. Works cited Kingkade, Tyler. California Universities Use Out-Of-State Students To Plug Budget Hole, Following National Trend. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost. com, 12 Sept. 2012. Web. 17 Apr. 2013. McCollum, Sean. The College Chase. Literary Cavalcade 57. 6 (2005): 20-21. Academic Search Complete. Web. 17 Apr. 2013. Cohen, Steve. Who Got Into the Countrys Top Colleges? The Daily Beast. Newsweek/Daily Beast, 04 Apr. 2012. Web. 17 Apr. 2013.